Ruissalo Nature Reserve is a protected island area near Turku, Finland, known for its old oak forests, coastal landscapes, and diverse recreational opportunities including hiking and birdwatching.
Ruissalo Nature Reserve is located on Ruissalo Island just off the coast of Turku, Finland. It is a cherished natural area featuring one of the best preserved old oak forests in Finland, alongside diverse coastal environments including meadows, beaches, and rocky shorelines. The reserve supports rich biodiversity including rare plant species and a wide variety of birdlife, making it an important site for conservation and outdoor recreation. Historically, Ruissalo has been valued as a leisure destination since the 19th century, attracting visitors to its spa facilities and scenic walking paths. Visitors today can enjoy well-maintained trails that wind through dense oak woods and along the seashore, offering opportunities for hiking, cycling, birdwatching, and photography. The area also hosts several culturally significant landmarks such as historic villas and a botanical garden, adding to its appeal. Ruissalo’s proximity to Turku makes it an easily accessible natural escape for locals and tourists alike. The nature reserve’s combination of ecological significance, recreational infrastructure, and cultural heritage creates a peaceful and enriching environment for outdoor enthusiasts. Seasonal events and guided tours further enhance visitor experience, particularly during spring bird migration and autumn foliage. Conservation efforts focus on protecting the old-growth forests and coastal habitats to maintain the reserve’s ecological integrity. Overall, Ruissalo Nature Reserve invites visitors to explore Finland’s unique coastal nature and enjoy its tranquil atmosphere year-round.
Ruissalo’s ancient oak forest, one of the largest contiguous stands in Finland
Coastal meadows and rocky shores providing habitat for diverse bird species
The Turku Botanical Garden with its extensive collection of plants
Historic villas and spa buildings reflecting 19th-century leisure culture
One of Finland’s largest and best preserved oak woodlands, home to rare insects and plants.
A well-maintained collection of native and exotic plant species, operated by the University of Turku.
Open meadow areas that host many bird species and unique coastal flora.